Тесты на все времена активного залога

Тест 1: Базовый тест на все времена (20 вопросов)

Этот классический тест проверяет знание основных временных форм в утверждениях, вопросах и отрицаниях.

Next year he ____ 19 years old.

a) is

b) will be

c) will have been

Lenny"s booked a flight. She ____ to Amsterdam on Tuesday morning.

a) is going to fly

b) is flying

c) will fly

Kate ____ the project by 5 o"clock tomorrow.

a) will finish

b) will have finished

c) will be finishing

Bayron ____ this poem in 1814.

a) wrote

b) had written

c) has written

James ____ already ____ in the park.

a) is ... walking

b) was ... walking

c) has ... walked

✅ Показать правильные ответы

b) will be (Future Simple для события в будущем).

b) is flying (Present Continuous для запланированного действия).

b) will have finished (Future Perfect для действия, которое завершится к определенному моменту в будущем).

a) wrote (Past Simple для действия в прошлом с указанием точной даты).

c) has ... walked (Present Perfect для действия с результатом в настоящем и с наречием "already").

🔍 Тест 2: Тест на тонкие различия (10 вопросов)

Этот тест фокусируется на сложных случаях, где нужно выбрать между двумя близкими временами.

The train leaves / will leave at nine o'clock. We should hurry.

Jane has walked / walked two miles today.

After you pass / are passing the bank, turn right.

Kate has been training / has trained for an hour.

My good friend bought / has bought a cottage in the country.

✅ Показать правильные ответы и пояснения

leaves — Present Simple для расписания.

has walked — Present Perfect, так как период "today" еще не закончился.

pass, turn — Present Simple используется после союза "after" для обозначения будущего действия, а "turn" — это повелительное наклонение.

has been training — Present Perfect Continuous, так как указан период времени ("for an hour"), и действие, вероятно, все еще продолжается.

has bought — Present Perfect, так как важен сам факт и результат действия (коттедж теперь у него есть).

🧩 Тест 3: Тест на соответствие и перевод

Этот формат проверяет ваше понимание через сопоставление и умение выражать мысль на английском.

Часть A: Сопоставьте временную форму с ее названием.

travels | a) Present Progressive

is travelling | b) Past Progressive

travelled | c) Present Perfect

was traveling | d) Past Perfect

will travel | e) Present Simple

have travelled | f) Past Simple

had travelled | g) Future Simple

Часть B: Переведите на английский.

Я играю в футбол каждый день.

Я играл в футбол вчера в 7 часов вечера.

Мы уже сыграли в футбол.

Я буду играть в футбол завтра в 7 часов вечера.

Я сыграл 5 матчей в этом месяце.

✅ Показать правильные ответы

Часть A:

e) Present Simple

a) Present Progressive

f) Past Simple

b) Past Progressive

g) Future Simple

c) Present Perfect

d) Past Perfect

Часть B:

I play football every day. (Present Simple)

I was playing football yesterday at 7 pm. (Past Continuous)

We have already played football. (Present Perfect)

I will be playing football tomorrow at 7 pm. (Future Continuous)

I have played 5 matches this month. (Present Perfect)

✍️ Тест 4: Тест на исправление ошибок

В этом задании нужно найти и исправить одну грамматическую ошибку в каждой строке.

Have you already been read "Crime and Punishment"?

My parents always does buys some crisps for evening movies.

She started to prepare a week ago. She has been to studying for all this time.

How long do have you been working with your dad? For four years.

Has she already presented her new book yet?

✅ Показать правильные ответы

Have you already ~~been~~ read "Crime and Punishment"? (Лишний вспомогательный глагол "been" в пассивном залоге, нужен активный).

My parents always ~~does~~ buy some crisps for evening movies. (Ошибочное употребление "does" с подлежащим во множественном числе "parents").

She started to prepare a week ago. She has been ~~to~~ studying for all this time. (Лишняя частица "to" после "has been").

How long ~~do~~ have you been working with your dad? For four years. (Лишний вспомогательный глагол "do" в Present Perfect Continuous).

Has she already presented her new book ~~yet~~? (Нарушение правил использования "already" и "yet": в вопросе с "Has" обычно используется "yet", либо нужно убрать "already").

📖 Тест 5: Контекстный тест (поиск ошибок в тексте)

Прочитайте короткий текст. Некоторые предложения верны, а в других есть одна ошибка. Найдите неверные предложения и исправьте их.

Last Monday I have received an unexpected letter from my old pen friend.

We used to be spend our summer holidays at the seaside.

I had just finished packing bags when Jimmy had came.

The doorbell was ringing for several minutes, but no one had opened.

She was had been looking for him for years and always believed he was alive.

✅ Показать правильные ответы

Last Monday I ~~have~~ received an unexpected letter from my old pen friend. (Ошибочное использование Present Perfect с указанием на конкретный момент в прошлом "last Monday"; нужен Past Simple).

We used to ~~be~~ spend our summer holidays at the seaside. (После оборота "used to" используется простая форма глагола (инфинитив без "to"), а не герундий или причастие).

I had just finished packing bags when Jimmy ~~had~~ came. (В придаточном предложении времени после "when" для последовательного действия используется Past Simple, а не Past Perfect).

The doorbell ~~was ringing~~ rang for several minutes, but no one had opened. (Past Simple "rang" лучше передает завершенное действие, которое повторялось в течение периода; "had opened" здесь не совсем уместно, лучше "opened").

She ~~was had been~~ had been looking for him for years and always believed he was alive. (Неправильное построение времени Past Perfect Continuous; используется "had been + V-ing").

Text 1: "The Tech Startup"

John and his partner (A1) on their tech startup for over two years before they finally (A2) their first major investor. Since then, the company (A3) significantly. Right now, they (A4) a new feature that they (A5) to release next month. By the end of the year, they (A6) this project for over six months. While they (A7) the final details last week, a competitor (A8) a similar product. However, John believes that by 2025, their company (A9) a leading position in the market. They (A10) regular meetings every Monday to track progress.

Choices:

A1: 1) work; 2) have worked; 3) had been working; 4) were working

A2: 1) find; 2) found; 3) have found; 4) had found

A3: 1) grows; 2) grew; 3) has grown; 4) had grown

A4: 1) develop; 2) are developing; 3) have developed; 4) developed

A5: 1) plan; 2) are planning; 3) have planned; 4) had planned

A6: 1) work on; 2) will be working on; 3) will have been working on; 4) are working on

A7: 1) discuss; 2) were discussing; 3) had been discussing; 4) have been discussing

A8: 1) launch; 2) launched; 3) has launched; 4) had launched

A9: 1) secures; 2) will secure; 3) will have secured; 4) is securing

A10: 1) have; 2) are having; 3) have had; 4) had

✅ **Answers for Text 1**

A1: 3) had been working (Past Perfect Continuous - emphasizes the duration of an action that continued up to another past action)

A2: 2) found (Past Simple - a completed action in the past)

A3: 3) has grown (Present Perfect - an action that started in the past and has results in the present)

A4: 2) are developing (Present Continuous - an action happening now or around now)

A5: 2) are planning (Present Continuous - a fixed plan for the near future)

A6: 3) will have been working on (Future Perfect Continuous - emphasizes the duration of an action up to a specific future time)

A7: 2) were discussing (Past Continuous - an action in progress at a specific time in the past)

A8: 2) launched (Past Simple - a completed action in the past)

A9: 3) will have secured (Future Perfect - an action that will be completed before a specific future time)

A10: 1) have (Present Simple - a routine or habit)

Text 2: "The Author's Journey"

The famous novelist Elena (A1) in this small coastal town for five years, and she says it's the perfect place to write. She (A2) her first book for a decade before it was published. By the time her next novel comes out, she (A3) over twenty short stories. When I visited her last summer, she (A4) in her garden while her dog (A5) nearby. She told me that before moving here, she (A6) in a noisy city. She (A7) on her current manuscript every morning, and by lunchtime, she usually (A8) several pages. By 2030, she (A9) for more than forty years.

Choices:

A1: 1) lives; 2) has been living; 3) had lived; 4) is living

A2: 1) writes; 2) has written; 3) had been writing; 4) was writing

A3: 1) writes; 2) will write; 3) will have written; 4) is writing

A4: 1) sits; 2) sat; 3) was sitting; 4) has been sitting

A5: 1) sleeps; 2) slept; 3) was sleeping; 4) had slept

A6: 1) lives; 2) has lived; 3) had been living; 4) was living

A7: 1) works; 2) is working; 3) has worked; 4) worked

A8: 1) writes; 2) has written; 3) is writing; 4) will have written

A9: 1) will be writing; 2) will have been writing; 3) writes; 4) has been writing

✅ **Answers for Text 2**

A1: 2) has been living (Present Perfect Continuous - emphasizes the duration of an action from the past until now)

A2: 3) had been writing (Past Perfect Continuous - emphasizes the duration of an action that continued up to another past action)

A3: 3) will have written (Future Perfect - an action that will be completed before a specific future time)

A4: 3) was sitting (Past Continuous - an action in progress at a specific time in the past)

A5: 3) was sleeping (Past Continuous - a simultaneous action in the past)

A6: 3) had been living (Past Perfect Continuous - an action that continued up to another past action)

A7: 1) works (Present Simple - a routine or habit)

A8: 2) has written (Present Perfect - an action with a result in the present, often with "usually")

A9: 2) will have been writing (Future Perfect Continuous - emphasizes the duration of an action up to a specific future time)

Text 3: "The Environmental Project"

The city council (A1) a major green initiative for the past three years. They (A2) the project back in 2021, and since then, they (A3) over ten thousand trees. By the time the project finishes next year, they (A4) more than twenty parks. While the workers (A5) a new solar farm last month, they (A6) an ancient archaeological site. This means that before the construction (A7), archaeologists (A8) the area thoroughly. The mayor promises that by 2030, the city's carbon emissions (A9) by half. The council (A10) monthly updates to keep citizens informed.

Choices:

A1: 1) runs; 2) has been running; 3) had been running; 4) is running

A2: 1) start; 2) started; 3) have started; 4) had started

A3: 1) plant; 2) planted; 3) have planted; 4) had planted

A4: 1) create; 2) will create; 3) will have created; 4) are creating

A5: 1) build; 2) were building; 3) had been building; 4) have been building

A6: 1) discover; 2) discovered; 3) have discovered; 4) had discovered

A7: 1) continues; 2) continued; 3) will continue; 4) had continued

A8: 1) investigate; 2) will investigate; 3) have to investigate; 4) have to have investigated

A9: 1) reduce; 2) will reduce; 3) will have reduced; 4) are reducing

A10: 1) issue; 2) issued; 3) are issuing; 4) have issued

✅ **Answers for Text 3**

A1: 2) has been running (Present Perfect Continuous - an action that started in the past and is still ongoing)

A2: 2) started (Past Simple - a completed action at a specific time in the past)

A3: 3) have planted (Present Perfect - an action in the past with a present result)

A4: 3) will have created (Future Perfect - an action that will be completed before a specific future time)

A5: 2) were building (Past Continuous - an action in progress at a specific time in the past)

A6: 2) discovered (Past Simple - a completed action that interrupted the longer one)

A7: 1) continues (Present Simple - in a time clause referring to the future)

A8: 3) have to investigate (Modal verb expressing necessity)

A9: 3) will have reduced (Future Perfect - an action that will be completed before a specific future time)

A10: 1) issue (Present Simple - a routine or habit)

Text 4: "A Researcher's Discovery"

Dr. Evans, a brilliant scientist, (A1) in her field for decades. She (A2) on her groundbreaking theory for years before she finally (A3) the missing piece of evidence. This week, she (A4) her findings at an international conference. By the time she retires, she (A5) several major awards for her contributions. When I attended her lecture yesterday, she (A6) complex data while the audience (A7) intently. She revealed that before her discovery, other scientists (A8) similar ideas but lacked proof. She (A9) experiments in her lab at this very moment, and by tomorrow, she (A10) the initial results.

Choices:

A1: 1) works; 2) has been working; 3) had been working; 4) is working

A2: 1) works; 2) has worked; 3) had been working; 4) was working

A3: 1) finds; 2) found; 3) has found; 4) had found

A4: 1) presents; 2) is presenting; 3) has presented; 4) presented

A5: 1) wins; 2) will win; 3) will have won; 4) is winning

A6: 1) explains; 2) explained; 3) was explaining; 4) had explained

A7: 1) listens; 2) listened; 3) were listening; 4) had listened

A8: 1) explore; 2) explored; 3) have explored; 4) had explored

A9: 1) runs; 2) is running; 3) has run; 4) had been running

A10: 1) analyzes; 2) will analyze; 3) will have analyzed; 4) is analyzing

✅ **Answers for Text 4**

A1: 2) has been working (Present Perfect Continuous - emphasizes the duration of an action from the past until now)

A2: 3) had been working (Past Perfect Continuous - emphasizes the duration of an action that continued up to another past action)

A3: 2) found (Past Simple - a completed action in the past)

A4: 2) is presenting (Present Continuous - a fixed arrangement in the near future)

A5: 3) will have won (Future Perfect - an action that will be completed before a specific future time)

A6: 3) was explaining (Past Continuous - an action in progress at a specific time in the past)

A7: 3) were listening (Past Continuous - a simultaneous action in the past)

A8: 4) had explored (Past Perfect - an action that occurred before another action in the past)

A9: 2) is running (Present Continuous - an action happening now)

A10: 3) will have analyzed (Future Perfect - an action that will be completed before a specific future time)

Text 5: "The Family Restaurant"

My family (A1) a small Italian restaurant for three generations. My grandfather (A2) it in 1950, and since then, we (A3) the same traditional recipes. Right now, my brother (A4) the menu because we (A5) to introduce some new dishes next season. By next year, the restaurant (A6) for 75 years. When I was a child, I (A7) after school while my parents (A8) in the kitchen. They (A9) always (A10) me that hard work is the key to success.

Choices:

A1: 1) owns; 2) has owned; 3) had owned; 4) is owning

A2: 1) opens; 2) opened; 3) has opened; 4) had opened

A3: 1) use; 2) used; 3) have been using; 4) had been using

A4: 1) updates; 2) is updating; 3) has updated; 4) updated

A5: 1) plan; 2) are planning; 3) have planned; 4) had planned

A6: 1) operates; 2) will operate; 3) will have been operating; 4) is operating

A7: 1) help; 2) helped; 3) was helping; 4) had helped

A8: 1) work; 2) worked; 3) were working; 4) had been working

A9: 1) have; 2) had; 3) will have; 4) are having

A10: 1) tell; 2) told; 3) have told; 4) had told

✅ **Answers for Text 5**

A1: 2) has owned (Present Perfect - an action that started in the past and continues to the present)

A2: 2) opened (Past Simple - a completed action at a specific time in the past)

A3: 3) have been using (Present Perfect Continuous - an action that started in the past and continues to the present, emphasizing the duration)

A4: 2) is updating (Present Continuous - an action happening now)

A5: 2) are planning (Present Continuous - a fixed plan for the future)

A6: 3) will have been operating (Future Perfect Continuous - emphasizes the duration of an action up to a specific future time)

A7: 2) helped (Past Simple - a repeated/habitual action in the past)

A8: 3) were working (Past Continuous - an action in progress at a specific time in the past)

A9: 1) have (Present Perfect - the beginning of a sentence with "always")

A10: 2) told (Past Simple - a completed action in the past; the pattern is "have always told")

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